【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforSelectionofWeirsandFlumesforOpen-ChannelFlowMeasurementofWater
【原文标准名称】:用于明渠水流量测量的溢流堰和斜槽的选择的标准导则
【标准号】:ASTMD5640-1995(2003)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1995
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:D19.07
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:溢流堰;水;明渠流量;斜槽;废水;排水量;处理;导则;废水试验;流量和流速;选择导则;明渠水流量测量;明渠水流量测量;溢流堰的选择
【英文主题词】:flumes;open-channelflow;waterdischarge;weirs
【摘要】:Eachtypeofweirandflumepossessesadvantagesanddisadvantagesrelativetotheothertypeswhenitisconsideredforaspecificapplication;consequently,theselectionprocessofteninvolvesreachingacompromiseamongseveralfeatures.Thisguideisintendedtoassisttheuserinmakingaselectionthatishydraulically,structurally,andeconomicallyappropriateforthepurpose.Itisrecognizedthatnotallopen-channelsituationsareamenabletoflowmeasurementbyweirsandflumesandthatinsomecases,particularlyinlargestreams,dischargesmaybestbedeterminedbyothermeans.(See6.2.2.)1.1Thisguidecoversrecommendationsfortheselectionofweirsandflumesforthemeasurementofthevolumetricflowrateofwaterandwastewaterinopenchannelsunderavarietyoffieldconditions.1.2ThisguideemphasizestheweirsandflumesforwhichASTMstandardsareavailable,namely,thin-plateweirs,broad-crestedweirs,Parshallflumes,andPalmer-Bowlus(andotherlong-throated)flumes.However,referenceisalsomadetoothermeasurementdevicesandmethodsthatmaybeusefulinspecificsituations.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:P13
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】: